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Paragraphs

5 things you need to know...

The ability to write an effective paragraph is key to achieving a structured assignment.  There are many assignment formats but the construction of a paragraph is fairly consistent.

An effective paragraph in simple terms is a group of sentences with a common theme.  The main function is to: add information, give explanations and provide evidence.

Start with your assignment plan: this will help to ensure that each individual paragraph has a clear focus and a known position within the overall structure. 

Key elements include:-

Topic - The aim of the first sentence is to clearly identify the specific topic or sub-topic being discussed.

Focus - It should also be clear how this information contributes to the overall aim of the essay and its importance or significance.

Discussion supported by evidence - the main body of the paragraph should inform the reader by developing any statements.  Don't forget that these should be supported by evidence.

Conclusion - It is really important to either close discussion and/or provide a link to the next paragraph.

Please see our Friendly guide produced by students for students.

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